Grade 1 → Basic Addition and Subtraction ↓
Adding Three More
Understanding basic addition is an important part of learning math in first grade. One of the essential skills students learn is adding numbers together. In today's topic, we will focus on "adding three more." This means taking one number and adding the number three to it.
What is yoga?
Addition is when you add two or more numbers together to find out what they sum to. When you add numbers, you start with a certain number and work your way up.
Adding three more: Step-by-step
The idea of "add three more" is straightforward. To solve it, you need to follow these steps:
- Start with a number: This is your starting point.
- Count three numbers from your starting point.
- The number you arrive at will be your answer.
To make this clearer, let's look at some examples:
Example
Example 1: Adding 3 to 2.
Start with 2, then add 3:
2 + 3 = 5
So 2+3 adds up to 5.
Example 2: Adding 4 to 3.
Start with 4, then add 3:
4 + 3 = 7
So 4+3 adds up to 7.
Example 3: Adding 3 to 10.
Start with 10, then add 3:
10 + 3 = 13
So 10+3 adds up to 13.
Visualizing "adding three more"
Representing the numbers visually can make addition easier to understand. Let's picture this.
Add 3 to the number 1:
You have 1 black square to start with and add 3 red squares to it. This makes a total of 4 squares.
Add 3 to the number 7:
You have 7 black squares and add 3 red squares to it, making a total of 10 squares.
Practice more with examples
Let's practice with some more examples:
Example 4: Adding 5 to 3.
5 + 3 = 8
Example 5: Adding 3 to 9.
9 + 3 = 12
When you add 3 to a number, you count up 3 from the starting point.
Understanding the pattern
When adding threes to numbers, you will start to see patterns. This is because adding 3s is a consistent process.
For example, if you look at the results of these actions:
0 + 3 = 3 1 + 3 = 4 2 + 3 = 5 3 + 3 = 6 4 + 3 = 7
You can see that the results form a sequence where each number is formed by adding 1 to the previous number.
Subtract and add three more
Now let's look at how "add three more" and subtraction work together.
Example 6: If 6 + 3 = 9, then what is 9 - 3?
9 - 3 = 6
When you subtract 3 from 9, you reverse the addition you did before.
Example 7: If 8 + 3 = 11, then what is 11 - 3?
11 - 3 = 8
Similarly, subtracting 3 from 11 returns the original number before adding 3.
Practical exercises
Here are some exercises you can try:
- 7 + 3 = ?
- 3 + 3 = ?
- 12 + 3 = ?
- 5 + 3 = ? (Extra challenge: what happens if you add 3 to 5 twice?)
Answer: 10
Answer: 6
Answer: 15
Answer: 11
Conclusion
Adding three is a simple but powerful concept in the basics of math. You take any number and simply count on three more. You increase your initial number by three, which is represented in the real world by adding three identical or different objects together.
Understanding addition, especially "adding three more", helps develop a strong foundation for more complex mathematical concepts. Encouraging practice using both text and visual examples can help reinforce these concepts in a fun and engaging way!